小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修Book1Unit4NaturalDisastersB卷·综合能力提升练(时间：90分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2022·云南·昆明一中高一期中）AppstoHelpinaDisasterDisastersalmostalwaysarriveunexpectedly.Buttherearecomputerappstohelppeoplepreparefordisasters.Someappswarnuserswhenadisasterhastakenplace.SirenGPSMobileThefreeSirenGPSMobileappconnectsuserstoemergency(紧急事件)servicesatthetapofthescreen.Theappwillletemergencyworkersknowwherethepersoninneedis.Theappworksovercellphonenetworks.ButitalsoworksonWi-Fiifcellphonenetworksaredownafteranemergency.Userscancreateapersonalhealthreportontheapptosharewithemergencyservices.Thiswillprovideinformationaboutmedicinesthatuserstake,allergies(过敏反应)theymighthaveandothermedicalinformationimportanttotreatmentdecisions.Life360TheLife360appprovidesaservicetokeepthelovedonesconnected.Userscansetupanetworkofpeopletosharetheirlocation,chatandgetinformedwhentheyarenearsomeoneintheirnetwork.PeopleinthesamenetworkcanusetheapponiPhoneandAndroiddevices.Theapphelpsuserscommunicatewhentheyareindanger.Thelocationsharingfunctioncanbesuspended(暂停)whendesired.TheLife360appisfree,withsomeservicesavailableforafee.RedPanicButtonWhenapersonisindanger,theRedPanicButtonappmighthelp.Thisappcansendatextmessagetochosencontactsprovidingtheuser’slocation.Youcanalsoaddavoiceorvideomessageorphototoyourtextandemail.Thisappcanalsobeusedtocontactemergencyservices.RedPanicButtonisfree,butextrafeaturesareavailableforafee*小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comFirstAidbyAmericanRedCrossThefreeFirstAidappbytheAmericanRedCrosshelpsguideusersingivingfirstaidtotheinjuredpeople.Theappcanalsohelpwithinformationtohelpplanfordroughts,floods,stormsandmore.Watchvideosandtaketestswithintheapp.UserscanswitchtheappfromEnglishtoSpanish.1．WhichisnotthefeatureoftheSirenGPSMobileapp?A．Itconnectsuserstoemergencyservices.B．Itisuselessifyourcellphonenetworkisdown.C．Rescuerscangetyourhealthinformationthroughit.D．Rescueworkerscanknowwheretheinjuredpersonis.2．WhatcanyoudoifyouhavetheLife360app?A．Watchoveryourlovedones’movements.B．Keepconnectedwiththoseinyournetwork.C．Shareyourhealthinformationwithdoctorsdirectly.D．Gethospitalinformationimmediatelywhenindanger.3．Whatmaybethebestchoiceifyouwanttogetinformationaboutdisastersinadvance?A．SirenGPSMobile.B．Life360.C．RedPanicButton.D．FirstAidbyAmericanRedCross.【答案】1．B2．B3．D【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了在灾难时有帮助的几款应用程序。1．细节理解题。根据SirenGPSMobile下列第二段中“ButitalsoworksonWi-Fiifcellphonenetworksaredownafteranemergency.(但如果紧急情况下手机网络中断，它也可以在Wi-Fi上运行。)”可知，选项B“如果你的手机网络坏了，它就没用了。”不是SirenGPSMobile应用程序的特点。故选B项。2．细节理解题。根据Life360下列第一段中“TheLife360appprovidesaservicetokeepthelovedonesconnected.(Life360应用程序提供了一种让亲人保持联系的服务。)”可知，如果你有Life360应用程序，你能和你社交圈里的人保持联系。故选B项。3．推理判断题。根据FirstAidbyAmericanRedCross下列段落中“Theappcanalsohelpwithinformationtohelpplanfordroughts,floods,stormsandmore.(该应用程序还可以提...