2019年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(嘉兴卷)英语试题卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand___1___.ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlytosay___2___ortogivehimawordofwarning.Oneofmymessagessays,“Soyoutoldmeyou___3___yourcreditcard(信用卡).Ifyoudon’ttryhardtomendyourcarelessways,onedayyou’ll___4___andfindyourbrainmissing.”IdidgetEric'smessages,butmostofthemwereabout___5___.Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleave___6___thewhiteboardwhenhewasathome.“Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp!”“Moneyisrunningshort___7___I’veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaper.Helpmeplease!”___8___,however,Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:somefunny,sometouchingandsomeworth___9___.Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.Ireadthearticlesslowly,likea___10___student,withmixedfeelingsaswell—mykid,whofollowedmearoundnotlongago,hasnowbecomemy___11___.SoIwriteback.“I’vereadallthosearticles.I’lltake___12___asalovingson’sexpectationstowardshismother.Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstill___13___enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatweparentslack(缺乏)mostistheabilitytolearnand___14___,inbothbodyandmind.Thankyou,myson.”Inthiswayweshareideasand___15___eachother,withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIreadthosemessages,Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.1.A.darkB.cleanC.lonelyD.comfortable2.A.helloB.sorryC.thanksD.goodbye3.A.lostB.lentC.designedD.received4.A.giveupB.wakeupC.setoffD.takeoff5.A.healthB.musicC.moneyD.safety6.A.onB.acrossC.behindD.opposite7.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.because8.A.LuckilyB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Immediately9.A.copyingB.writingC.thinkingD.correcting10.A.crazyB.popularC.nervousD.careful11.A.doctorB.teacherC.customerD.classmate12.A.usB.youC.himD.them13.A.youngB.prettyC.friendlyD.honest14.A.fightB.changeC.exerciseD.remember15.A.watchB.inviteC.protectD.encourage【答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.C9.C10.D11.B12.D13.A14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文作者谈论了与儿子埃里克的短信往来,说明了儿子和母亲感情变化过程,从只知道向母亲要钱,母亲只给儿子打个招呼或发个提醒到儿子给作者发各种各样的文章:一些有趣的,一些感人的,一些值得思考的,母亲谈论读到这些文章的感受。通过短信,他们分享想法,互相鼓励,用一种他们很少使用的温和而美丽的语言。每次作者读到这些信息,作者都觉得我的心充满了温暖。【1题详解】句意:我们曾经活跃的房子变得安静和寂寞。考查形容词辨析。A.dark黑暗;B.clean干净;C.lonely寂寞,孤独;D.comfortable舒适的。根据上文Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.(去年夏天,我儿子埃里克去了另一个国家上大学。)可知“我们曾经活跃的房子变得安静和寂寞。”结合句意可知填lonely;选C。【2题详解】句意:我非常想念他,于是我开始给他打电话,主要是打个招呼或给他一句提醒。A.hello,你好,sayhello:打招呼;B.sorry对不起,saysorry:道歉;C.thanks谢谢,saythanks:说声谢谢;D.goodbye再见,saygoodbye:道别。结合句意可知填hello;选A。【3题详解】句意:我的一条信息说,“你告诉我你的信用卡丢了。如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。”考查动词辨析。A.lost丢失;B.lent借出;C.designed设计;D.received收到。根据下文“如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。”可知“你告诉我你的信用卡丢了。”结合句意可知填lost;选A。【4题详解】句意:我的一条信息说,“你告诉我你的信用卡...