小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com练习43阅读理解＋应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A2021·哈三中调研应用文285词★★★☆☆ThefamousSpanishpainterPabloPicassooncesaid：“Everychildisanartist.Theproblemhehasishowtoremainanartistoncehegrowsup.”Thisisbothencouraginganddiscouraging:Thefactthatwewereallborntobeartistsiscertainlyexciting，andyettherealityhasproventhatremainingoneisataskthatmanyofushavefailed.Fortunately,somepeoplehaveseentheproblemandwanttosolveit.Westerneducatorshavesuggestedthatweintroducetheconceptof“STEAM”insteadof“STEM”—traditional“coremajors(专业)”includingscience,technology,engineering,andmath—sincethe“A”，whichstandsfor“arts”，isjustasimportant.AndonApril11,China'sMinistryofEducationissuedaguideline.Collegesanduniversitiesarerequiredtoprovidemoreartrelatedcoursesandstudentsneedtoearnacertainnumberofartcredits(学分)inordertograduate.Theseeffortscameaftermanyscientificstudieshadfoundthatarteducationhelpsstudentsdevelopselfconfidenceandteamworkskills,aswellashabitsofmindsuchasproblemsolvingandcriticalthinking,accordingtoTheWashingtonPost.It'struethatnoneoftheseskillstargetsspecificjobs.ButasformerUSballetdancerDamianWoetzeltoldTheAtlantic,thepurposeofartis“togivekidsthetoolstobecomeadultswhoarecreative,adaptable,andexpressive—capableofhavingtheireyesandearsandsensesalive”.Andwecannowseehowwelosttrackofourborn“artistself”onourwaytogrowingup:Wefailedtokeepourcapabilitiestosee,hearandfeel,andbecameblind,deafandinsensitiveadults.Hopefully,arteducationcanhelpturnthingsaround.1．Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A．Tointroduceafamousartist.B．Tosummarizethewholepassage.C．Toleadinthetopic.D．Toencourageustobeartists.2．Whyshouldtheconceptof“STEAM”beintroduced?A．Artisasimportantastradition“coremajors”.B．Allofusshouldlearnartincollege.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comC．Traditional“coremajors”areoutofdate.D．Westerneducationismorehelpful.3．WhatcanwepredictfromtheguidelineissuedbyChina'sMinistryofEducation?A．Moreart－relatedcourseswillappearinallschools.B．Collegestudentswillhavetogainenoughartcreditstograduate.C．Fewerstudentswillmajorinartatcollegesanduniversities.D．Artwillbecomemuchmoreimportantthanscience.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．EverychildisanartistB．BringingarttolifeC．LearningfromtheartistsD．LifeisartB2021·福建六校联考记叙文342词★★★☆☆Formostclimbers,reachingthepeakofMountQomolangmaonceisauniqueachievement.However,don'ttellthattoKamiRita,whoclimbeduptothepeakofthedangerousmountainforthe22ndtimeonMay16,2018,breakingthepreviousrecordof21successfuladventureshesharedwithtwofellowguides.Andtheexperiencedmountaineerisnotdoneyet!Beforestartingtherecentclimb,the48yearoldannounced,“MygoalistoreachthepeakofMountQomolangmaatleast25times.Iwanttosetanewrecordnotjustformyselfbutformyfamily,theSherpapeopleandformycountry,Nepal.”Mr.Rita,whoearns$10，000foreachQomolangmaexpedition,hassuccessfullyclimbedthemountainalmosteveryyearsincetheageof24.Inhissparetime,theSherpaguideleadsvisitorstothearea'sotherhighpeaks,suchasK2,ChoOyu,Manaslu,andLhotse.Thoughthemostaccomplished,Mr.Ritaisnottheonlyclimberinthefamily.HisfatherwasamongthefirstprofessionalguidestoleadforeignmountaineersupMountQomolangmai...