小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com选择性必修第一册Unit2LookingintotheFuture高考题型组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解AFormanypeople,goingafewhourswithoutyoursmartphonecanfeellikealifetime.Now,oneexpertclaimsthathumansarebecomingsodependentontechnologythatwe’reactuallymerging(融合)intoit.SpeakingattheFastCompanyEuropeanInnovationFestival,ProfessorYuvalNoahHarari,ahistorianattheHebrewUniversityclaimedthatit’sbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttotellwherehumansendandmachinesbegin.Hesaid,“It’sincreasinglyhardtotellwhereIendandwherethecomputerbegins.Inthefuture,itislikelythatthesmartphonewillnotbeseparatedfromyouatall.Itmaybeembeddedinyourbodyorbrain,constantlyscanningyourbiometricdataandyouremotions.”Duringhisspeech,ProfessorHararihighlightedhowhumanshaveaffectedourenvironmentovertime,andsuggestedthatnowmaybethetimetoaffectourselves.Hesaid,“Humanityhasalwaysremainedconstant.IfwetoldourancestorsintheStoneAgeaboutourlivestoday,theywouldthinkwearealreadytheCreator.Butthetruthisthateventhoughwehavedevelopedmorewonderfultools,wearethesameanimals.Wehavethesameemotions,thesameminds.Thecomingrevolutionwillchangethat.Itwillchangenotjustourtools;itwillchangethehumanbeingitself.”Ifwedomanagetomergewithmachines,ProfessorHararisuggestsitcouldopenthedoortosettingupcivilizationsbeyondEarth.Headded,“LifewillbeabletobreakoutofplanetEarthandnolongerbeconfinedtothisflyingrock.”WhileProfessorHarari’sclaimsmaysoundfarfetched(牵强的),heisn’taloneinhisvisionofamachine-humanworld.Backin2017,ElonMuskclaimedthathumansshouldmergewithmachines,orriskbecomingirrelevant.Hesaid,“OvertimeIthinkwewillprobablyseeaclosermergerofbiologicalintelligenceanddigitalintelligence.”语篇解读本文是一篇明文。一位史家在演中提到,着科技的展,人越越说历学讲随发类来依智能机器,人机器融一体的代不。赖类与为时为时远1.Whydoestheauthormentionsmartphoneinparagraph1?A.Tocollectdataforhisspeech.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comB.Tohaveagoodlead-inofthetopic.C.Tosayitisharmfultotheenvironment.D.Tocatchupwiththedevelopmentofscience.答案B解析推理判。根据文章第一段容可推知,作者用智能手机作引子,入下面要断题内为来导述的。故陈话题选B。2.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorHarari?A.Hisopinionsgainedmuchsupport.B.Heisthefirstexperttoputforwardtheidea.C.Hethinkstechnologywillchangeourselvesaswell.D.HissuggestionofusstayingonplanetEarthisconsiderate.答案C解析理解。根据文章第三段最后一句细节题“Itwillchangenotjustourtools;itwillchangethehumanbeingitself.”可知,他技不改我的工具,也改我人自己认为术仅会变们会变们类。故选C。3.What’sprobablyElonMusk’sattitudetoProfessorHarari’sspeech?A.Neutral.B.Favourable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.答案B解析点度。根据最后一段前句可推知,他观态题两对ProfessorHarari的演持支持的讲态度。故选B。4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HumansAreNeartoCombiningwithMachinesB.CallonPeopletoDevelopAdvancedMachinesC.ASpeechCausedPeople’sConcernsonMachinesD.FindingNewWaystoBreakAwayfromAppsIsVital答案A解析。通全文尤其是第一段第二句标题归纳题读“Now,oneexpertclaimsthathumansarebecomingsodependentontechnologythatwe’reactuallymerging(融合)intoit.”可知,本文主要介了着科技的展,人越越依智能机器,使得人可能机器融一体。故绍随发类来赖这类与为选A。BWe’veallbeenthere:tho...