小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsⅠ.阅读理解AWhenitcomestoteamassembly(团队组建),peoplewhoarebothtrustworthyandcompetentarethemostsoughtafter.However,thosewhoarefriendlyandtrustworthyaremorelikelytobeselectedthanthosewhoareknownforjusttheirskillcompetenceandpersonalreputation,accordingtoanewresearchfromBinghamtonUniversity.“Weassumethatpeopleareselectedduetotheirknowledge,skillsandabilities.However,thisresearchsuggeststhatpeoplemayoftengetpickedbecauseteammembersfeelcomfortablewiththem,”saidCynthiaMaupin,assistantprofessorinBinghamtonUniversity’sSchoolofManagement.“Peoplemaybewillingtosacrificeabitintermsofperformanceinordertohaveareallypositiveteamexperience.”MaupinandhercolleaguesfocusedonagroupofMBAstudentstoconducttheirstudy.Studentswererandomlyassignedtodifferentteamstocarryoutclassprojects.Towardtheendofthesemester,theywereaskedtoformtheirownteamsandevaluatewhytheyselectedeachmember.“Tofindouthowthestudentssignaledtoothersthattheymightbesomeonewhowouldbegoodtoteamupwithinthefuture,westudiedtheiruseofeitherchallengingorsupportivevoice,”Maupinsaid.•Challengingvoice:Communicatinginawaythatchallengesthepresentsituationandisfocusedonnewideasandefficiency.•Supportivevoice:Communicatinginawaythatstrengthenssocialtiesandtrust.Theresearchersfoundthatstudentswhoexhibitedbothvoiceswerethemostin-demandpeoplewhenitcametoassemblingteams.However,studentswhoonlyusedsupportivevoicetoexhibittheirfriendlinessandtrustworthinessweremoresoughtafterthanthosewhoonlysignaledtheircompetencethroughtheuseofchallengingvoice.Maupinsaidthefindingshavemajorimplications(影响)fortheworkplace.“Peopleshouldrealizethewaytheyspeakupcanhaveastrongeffectoninformalteamingupatalaterpointandthatsupportivevoicehelpsestablishharmoniousrelationshipsandasenseoftrustamongstindividuals.”1.Whoarepreferredasteammembers?A.Thoseeasytogetalongwith.B.Thosewithskillcompetence.C.Thosewillingtomakesacrifices.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comD.Thosewithgoodpersonalreputation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signaled”inparagraph7probablymean?A.Displayed.B.Promised.C.Replied.D.Gestured.3.WhatdoesMaupinthinkofthefindings?A.Theymakepeoplemoresupportive.B.Theyhelpimproveworkcompetence.C.Theymakesenseforbetterteamassembly.D.Theyhavestrongeffectsonformalteamingup.4.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheSecretofCommunicationB.TheImportanceofCompetenceC.ChallengingVoiceorSupportiveVoiceD.CompetentTeammatesorFriendlyTeammatesBSocialdistancingisnothingnewtohoneybees.Whenacolony(群体)isinfectedwiththedeadlyIsraeliacuteparalysisvirus(IAPV),beesarelesslikelytotouchorfeedtheirsicknestmates,accordingtoanewstudy.Notmuchisknownabouthowbeesactwheninfectedwithviruses.AdamDolezal,aninsectphysiologistattheUniversityofIllinois,whostudiesIAPV,teamedupwithacomputerscientistTimGernat,whohaddevelopedanautomatedsystemtomonitorbeebehavior.Theyidentifiedabehaviorcalledtrophallaxis,inwhichhoneybeesfeedtheirfellowworkersbyregurgitating(反刍)foodfromtheirbodies.Theyputinfectedbeesintotheircolony.After5daysofrecording,theteamfoundthathealthybeeswereavoidingcontactwiththeinfectedbees.Thefindingsshowhowbeebehavior...