小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.com1山省德州市东2021年初中水平考学业试英语试题(分满:150分考试时间:120分钟)26272829303132333435DDBBDABDDC36373839404142434445ACACBABBCA4647484950CBFAD一、听力测试(共30分)(略)二、理解阅读(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)下列短文阅读,然后每小从题A、B、C、D中出能回答所提或完成所句子的最佳答案。选问题给APassage1(2021山德州东,A)Isn􀆳tfastfooddelicious?Aren􀆳tfastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswertothesequestionsisyes.However,therearegrowingfactsthatfastfoodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodernlife.Andstudieshaveshownthatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.Inspiteof(管尽)this,whyarefastfoodrestaurantssoattractive(吸引人的)?Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthattheirserviceisfast.Theirstaff(工员)arefriendlyandverysmart-lookingintheircleanandbrightuniforms(制服).Moreover,mostfastfoodrestaurantsarenearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasytogrababurgerandeatonthewaytowork.Fastfoodisoftensoconvenientlypacked(包装方便)thatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.Fastfoodrestaurantsarealsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads(广告)havemadethemthecoolestplacesintown,butnoneofthemhasevertoldandwillnevertellyouthattoomuchfastfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.Suchattractiveplacesaresellingjunkfood!Isn􀆳titapity?Isthereawaytochangethefastfoodrestaurantsintospecialplaceswhereyougetthebestpossible,healthyandfreshfood?Well,whynot?Aspeoplerealizethehealthproblemsthatfastfoodcauses,itisquitelikelythatfastfoodrestaurantsmaygooutofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.Therefore,insteadofresisting(抵制)fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetopersuade(服说)themtochangetheirmenu!Fastfoodrestaurantscanbeplacestogotowhenyouwanttoeatsomethingthatwillbegoodforyourbody.Iftheycouldcombine(合结)healthyfoodwiththeirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortablefeelings,thatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehumanbeings!26.Whatdoes“this”inParagraph3referto?小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.comA.Fastfoodisdelicious.B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarecool.C.Peopleenjoyfastfood.D.Fastfoodcancausehealthproblems.27.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatit􀆳s.A.deliciousB.fastC.healthyD.unhealthy28.Whichwordcanreplacetheword“grab”inParagraph3?A.movesuddenlyB.getquicklyC.throwquicklyD.carrycarefully29.Accordingtothepassage,adsaboutfastfood.A.showyouallthefactsB.don􀆳ttellyouthewholetruthC.makeithardtobuyfastfoodD.makefastfoodrestaurantsoutofdate30.Theauthoradvises.A.makingtheserviceoffastfoodfasterB.resistingfastfoodrestaurantsC.changingtastesoffastfoodD.makingfastfoodgoodforhealth本文是一篇文。快餐然美味、方便议论虽,但致多健康会导许问题,本文就此提出了具体的解法。决办26.D猜。词义测题this指代上文第二段的“burgersandfriedchicken……cancausealotofhealthproblems”,故答案选D。27.D理解。由前三段可知快餐的点包括美味、快速细节题优,但由第二段最后一句可知快餐致健康。故会导问题答案选D。28.B猜。依据上下文可知大部分快餐店位于人常的地点词义测题们经经过,方便人上班的路上拿取。们grab意为“(尤指忙地匆)取,拿,吃,喝”。故答案选B。29.B推理判。依据第四段最后一句可知广告不告人快餐不利于健康断题会诉们;由此可知快餐广告不告人会诉们所有。故答案实话选B。30.D理解。依据最后一段可知作者建快餐店提供健康食品。故答案细节题议选D。句长难Fastfoodisoftensoconvenientlypackedthatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.快餐通常包装很方便,即使站着吃你,也不会。脏乱本句主合句。为从复so...that.....