小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.com2022年杭州初中水平考学业试分满:120分考试时间:100分钟第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,分满30分)(略)第二部分理解阅读(共两节,分满40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,分满30分)下列短文阅读,每所的四从题给个选项(A、B、C和D)中出最佳。选选项APassage1(2022浙江杭州,A)AblogbySaschaMarr,aged14Myhobbyismakingshoes.Ivealwayslikeddesigningthings.IrememberdrawingclothesandshoeswhenIwaseight,andImademyfirstskirtagednine.Ateleven,Istartedmakingshoes,andInowspendmyfreetimedoingthat.Ibecameinterestedinmakingshoeswhenmycousintoldmeaboutanonlineshoemakingcourse⁃thathewasdoing.Iimmediatelywantedtodoonetoo.Mumbooked(为……预约)meonafourdaycourseattheICanMakeShoesschoolinLondontoseeifIlikedit⁃,andthenIdidatendaycoursethereinthesummerholidays.⁃Ilovedthecourses.Onthelongerone,Imadefourpairsofshoes!Icouldntbelieveit.Theteacherswereexcellent.Thatswhatwasbestabouttheclasses.Theymadeusworkreallyhardbuttheywantedalltheirstudentstohavefun,too.小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.comIvemadeabout15pairsofshoesnow.AtthemomentImmakingapairoftrainingshoesusinganoldpairofjeans,butIveusedallkindsofdifferentthingsbefore,fromoldleather(皮革)handbagstooldcottondresses!Makingshoeshaschangedmyplansforthefuture.IknownowthatIwanttobeadesigner,butnotashoedesigner.IvedecidedIlldohomedesign.Ivedesignedlotsofshoesandalsosomeclothes,soIdliketotrysomethingnew.1.WhatdidSaschabegintomakeattheageof11?A.Skirts.B.Shoes.C.Jeans.D.Dresses.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Thecourses.B.Theteachers.C.Theclasses.D.Thestudents.3.WhatdoesSaschaplantobeinthefuture?A.Ashoedesigner.B.Ahandbagdesigner.C.Adressdesigner.D.Ahomedesigner.BPassage1(2022浙江杭州,B)Whatdidpeopledotocommunicateinancienttimes?Herearesomeveryinterestinganswerstothisquestion.Alphorns(阿尔卑斯角长号)wereonceusedtocommunicateinthemountainsinSwitzerland.Theyareverylongandtheyareveryheavy,too.So,alphornsarehardworktoblow.Thenwhyusethem?Well,theymakealoudsoundwhichtravelsmuchfurtherthanthehumanvoice.Herdsmen(牧民)usedthemtocallcowsinthedistanceformilking.Atsunset,alphornswerealsousedtosendamessagedowntovillagersthatallwaswell.Thesedays,theyremostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.ThepeopleofLaGomera,anislandinEurope,havetheirownspecialwayofsendingmessagesfrommountaintomountain.Theyuseawhistled(口哨的)languagecalledelsilbo,whichcomesfromtheirlanguageSpanish.Whistlingcanbeheardwithinfivekilometers,whichmeansitcanbeusedacrossmuchgreaterdistancesthanshouting.Elsilbocanbeusedforallkindsofmessages,includinggreetingsandannouncements.Elsilboisusedalotlessthanitusedtobe,butprimaryschoolstudentsinLaGomerahavetolearnit.Didyouknowitsalsopossibletosendmessageswithoutmakinganoise?Thisiscalledvisualcommunication,anditincludestheuseofflagsandevensmoke.Longago,soldiersalongtheGreatWallofChinausedsmokeasawarning.Iftheynoticedtheenemyfromtheirsignal(信号)tower,theylitasmokyfire.Whensoldiersinothertowerssawthesmokesignal,theylitfirestoo.Inthisway,messagesabouttheenemysarrivalcouldtravelasfaras800kminjustafewhours.1.Whatarealphornsmostlyusedfortoday?A.Communicatinginthemountains.B.Callingcowsformilking.C.Sendingmessagesdowntovillagers.小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.comD.Playingakindofmusic.2.WhydothepeopleofLaGomerauseelsilbotocommunicate?A.Becauseitcansen...