小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.com12021年常德市初中水平考学业试(分满:100分考试时间:90分钟)12345678910BACCABBBCB11121314151617181920CBAABABABC21222324252627282930CABABCCABA3132333435CCBAB第Ⅰ卷第一部分技能阅读(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)下面的材料阅读,每所的从题给A、B、C三中个选项,出最佳回答或完成句子。选选项问题AThecityofmusicViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthecenterofEurope.ItsthecapitalcityofAustriaandthecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic.IntheeighteenthcenturyalotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.IntheStraussfamily,thereweretwocomposers(作曲家)calledJohannStrauss:thefatherandtheson.Thefather,JohannStrausstheelder,wroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances,calledthewaltz.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.Theson,JohannStrausstheyounger,wasalsoverysuccessfulandpopular.Hewroteover150waltzes.In1867hewroteTheBlueDanubewaltz.Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasborninAustriain1756.Beforehewassix,heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.Hewrotehundredsofpiecesofmusic.Buthebecameverypooranddiedin1791whenhewasonlythirty-five.LikeJohannStrauss,fatherandson,hewasagreatEuropeanmusician,andmanypeoplestillthinkhismusicisperfect.1.WhereisVienna?A.InAustralia.B.InAustria.C.InAmerica.2.WhowroteTheBlueDanubewaltz?A.JohannStrausstheyounger.B.JohannStrausstheelder.C.Mozart3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewaltzbelongto?A.Bluesmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Classicalmusic.小、初中、高中各卷知等免下学种试真题识归纳费载www.doc985.com4.WhenwasMozartborn?A.In1867.B.In1791.C.in1756.本篇是文。地利的首都也是一座音之城。十八世很多音家在此工作。著名的作曲家如翰记叙奥维纳乐纪乐学习与约·施特斯父子和莫扎劳特。1.B理解。根据第一段中细节题ItsthecapitalcityofAustria可知选B。2.A理解。根据第二段中细节题Theson,JohannStrausstheyounger...over150waltzes.In1867hewroteTheBlueDanubewaltz.可知选A。3.C理解。根据第二段中细节题fortraditionaldances,calledthewaltz和第一段第二句中thecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic可知,选C。4.C理解。根据第三段中细节题HewasborninAustriain1756.可知,选C。BModeration(自我调节)Payattentiontohowyouleadyourlifemostofthetime.Ahealthylifestyleisonethatdoesnttakeextremes(端极)asawayoflife.Bemoderateinwhatyoudo.EatwellItisimportanttopayattentiontobothwhatyoueatandhowyoueat.AsSocratessaid:“Youshouldeattolive;notlivetoeat.”Adifferentdiet(食饮)withvegetablesandfreshfruitsisgoodforthebrain.Alsotaketimeoffformeals.ExerciseStudentsmustknowthevalueofexercisebecauseitplaysanecessarypartincounterbalancing(抵消)thestress(压力)responsesproducedinourbodiesbyhavingtomeetexams.SleepStudentsaregettinglessandlessofsleepwhichmightleadtomorestress.Thehoursofsleepbeforemidnightarethoughttobethemosthelpful.Forthisreasonstudentsmustre-regulatetheirbodyclockandgotobedandgetupatregulartime.ExpressyourselfThewaystudentsfeelabouttheirworkandotherissuesintheirlifeplaysahugepartinhowtheydealwithstress.Itisadvisablethatstudentsshouldberealisticwhateverhappensintheirlives.Tosumup,studiesarereallyveryimportant,butneverattheexpense(代价)ofstudentsphysicalandmentalwell-being.Besides,ifstudentsfeelwelltheywillbereadytofacethechallenges(挑战)ofexamsaliveandkicking.5.Whatfoodisgoodforthebrainaccordingtoparagraphtwo?A.Vegetablesandfruits.B.Hamburgersandmeat.C.Riceandnoodles.6.Whenisthebesttimeforastudenttogotosleep?A.At7:00pm.B.At10:00pm.C...