北仑中学2022学年第一学期高一年级开学摸底考试英语试卷第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节:(共14小题,每小题2.5分,满分35分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AMusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http://www.cityopera.com.ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http://www.chamberorch.com.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeratRiverbend.http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM’sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.http://www.riverbendmusic.com.1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.2.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.3.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.【答案】1.A2.C3.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章对五个网站上的歌剧及管弦乐等乐曲作品的演出时间,内容及购票等细节做了介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。有关opera的信息,可以在文中找到全文的第一个布告OperaatMusicHall,其联系电话是241-2742。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四则信息CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)中的首句“Performancesareonthemaincampusoftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.(演出在大学的主校区,通常在帕特丽夏·科贝特剧院)”以及下文中的“StudentswithID.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.(持身份证的学生可以免费参加活动)”可知,学生可以凭身份证去PatriciaCobbettTheater免费看演出。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五则信息RiverbendMusicTheater中“Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).(大型室外剧院,提供最接近的座位(价格差异))”和对比其他信息可知,只有RiverbendMusicTheater是室外剧院,有提供露天座位。因此,RiverbendMusicTheater和其他地方不同的是它有露天座位。故选A项。【点睛】BManypeoplehavedifficultyingettingupinthemorning.Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyouwork,youmaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak(顶峰).Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringthemorning.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarwordsas:“Getup,John!You’llbelateforworkagain!”ThepossibleexplanationforthetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsa...