专题11倒装句知识梳理·模块一全部倒装·模块二部分倒装·模块三2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题倒装语法点分述倒装分为:全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装为谓语完全位于主语之前,部分倒装为部分谓语位于主语之前。判断是全部还是部分倒装?1.Herecomesthebus.全部倒装2.Onlyinthiswaycanweworkoutthemathematicproblems.部分倒装3.Thedooropenedandoutrushedthechildren.全部倒装4.Neverhadhehadanyfriendlikehim.部分倒装5.Upwentthearrowintothesky.全部倒装结构:提前词+动词+主语1.当here/there/now/then等副词,表地点的介词词组位于句首,且动词为be动词或不及物动词时Nowisyourturn.Theregoesthebell.Thencameanewdifficulty.Atthetopofthehillstandsaweatherstation.Undertheroadrunpipesforgasandwater.在马路下面铺着煤气管道和自来水管。♥Attention♥1)主语为名词用倒装结构,如果是代词则不需要倒装。全部倒装2)谓语为及物动词或由be+表语构成时不用倒装。-whereisthecup-Hereitis!Therehecomes.2.以out,in,away,down,up等或拟声词置于句首时Awaywentthechild.Bang!Bang!Bang!camethenoisesoffirecrackers.3.there存在句中用于lie/come/stand/live等。Thereliesabottleofaspirinonthefloor.4.用作表语的形容词或分词置于句首时Veryimportantinthepeasants'lifeistheTVweatherreport.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkintoashopandbuyonething;nochoice,noanxiety.结构:提前词+情态动词/助动词/(be动词)+主语+动词1.疑问句Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?2.当neither,nor及so位于句首时,主语不同句型:so/neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。肯定:—Sheisinterestedinthestory.她对这个故事感兴趣。—SoamI.我也是。否定:—Iwon'tdosuchathing.我可不做这样的事。—Neitherwillhe.他也不会。♥Attention♥so,neither开头的倒装句要与上句的时态保持一致。—Peterdoesn'tlikeswimming.—NeitherdoesTom.★小试身手★单项选择。部分倒装1)—Shelikescollectingstamps.—AA.SodoI.B.NeitherdoI.C.SoIdo.D.NeitherIdo.2)—Didyouenjoythattrip?—I'mafraidnot,andD.A.sodidn'tmyclassmatesB.myclassmatesdon'ttooC.neitherdomyclassmatesD.neitherdidmyclassmates3.句首为含有否定意义的词时,包括否定副词,半否定副词,含否定词的连词,含否定词的介词短语,含有no的词组位于句首时notonly…butalso…,scarcely,never,not,little,seldom,rarely,hardly,few,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,scarcely…when…Atnotimecanweforgettheinterestofthepeople.Inotonlymadeapromise,butIalsokeptit.NotonlydidImakeapromise,butIalsokeptit.♥Attention♥1)nosooner…than…,scarcely…when…,hardly…when…,主句倒装从句不倒,注意主句的时态。Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.2)notuntil主句倒装从句不倒。Notuntilhearrivedhomedidhefindthatthiswallethadbeenstolen.4.only结构:only+副词/介词/状语从句+情态动词/助动词+主语+动词OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadmadeahugemistake.Onlybythismeanscanyoudoitwell.Onlywhenachildgrowsupdoesheunderstandhisparents’intentions.★小试身手★1)IrealizehowpreciousthehealthisonlywhenIamsick.OnlywhenIamsickdoIrealizehowpreciousthehealthis.2)OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydayDbeabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou3)Ifyoudon'tgo,neitherB.A.willIB.doIC.IdoD.Iwill4)NosoonerCtothestation____thetrainleft.A.hadIgot;whenB.Ihadgot;thanC.hadIgot;thanD.didIget;when5)NeverinmylifeBsuchathing.A.IhaveheardorhaveseenB.haveIheardorseenC.IhaveheardorseenD.didIhearorsee6)—HereB!WhereisXiaoLiu?—There____.A.comesthebus,isheB.comesthebus,heisC.thebuscomes,isheD.thebuscomes,heis5.if虚拟条件句倒装(主句不倒从句倒)...