2022年湖北省宜昌市初中学业水平考试英语试题（本试卷共46小题，满分80分，考试时间90分钟。）第一部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Eversince“MotherNature”gavemelife,Iexpectedtogrowtallandbig.Asayoung___1___,Iwaswellprotectedintheforest.Iusedto___2___agoodtimewithmyfriendsundertheblueskyand___3___theriver.Ouronlypurposewastostandhigh.Mypal,Timoftensaid,“AllIaskforistobe___4___thewholeday.”Morethan300dayspassedandwegrewstraight.Untiloneday,our___5___birthday,peoplecame,movedusfromthe___6___andputusontheirtrucks.“Idon’twanttogo!”Timcried.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinacompletelydifferentplacewith___7___green.Herewewereplantedinaline.___8___thewindblewstrongly,IcouldnotevenopenmyeyestoseeTim___9___besideme.Soweneededenough___10___togrowthickerandhighertostopthewind.Astimewentby,wefinally___11___muchstronger.Icouldkeepmyeyesopeninthewind!Ievenfoundtheblueskywasback!Thiswasnolongerano-man’s-land,andhundredsofvisitorscamehere.Amantookapictureofuswithhis___12___,“Thankyou.Wecanenjoycleardays___13___worryingaboutsandstorms.”Ayounggirljumpingupanddowncameoverand___14___me.“Thankyou,”shesaid,“It’syouthathaveturnedthedesertintoagreenland!”TimandIsmiledateachother,feeling___15___.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthebluersky.1.A.treeB.fishC.girlD.boy2.A.chooseB.forgetC.haveD.miss3.A.inB.alongC.underD.on4.A.smartB.happyC.busyD.thin5.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth6.A.beachB.lakeC.houseD.earth7.A.allB.nothingC.anythingD.everything8.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Until9.A.clearlyB.greatlyC.kindlyD.widely10.A.desertB.windC.sandD.water11.A.becameB.smeltC.soundedD.remained12.A.radioB.keyboardC.backpackD.camera13.A.fromB.aboutC.withoutD.of14.A.askedB.huggedC.invitedD.kicked15.A.tiredB.boredC.proudD.surprised【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是一棵大树自述自己和朋友Tim是如何从森林被人类带到沙漠，他们逐渐地长成了能阻挡沙尘暴的大树，获得了人类的感谢。【1题详解】句意：作为一棵小树，我在森林里受到了很好的保护。tree大树；fish鱼；girl女孩；boy男孩。根据“Iexpectedtogrowtallandbig”及“protectedintheforest”可推断，这是一颗树，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我曾经和我的朋友在蓝天下和河边度过了一段美好的时光。choose选择；forget忘记；have有；miss错过。haveagoodtime“玩得开心”，固定搭配，故选C。【3题详解】句意：我曾经和我的朋友在蓝天下和河边度过了一段美好的时光。in在……里；along沿着；under在……下面；on在……上。根据“undertheblueskyand…theriver”可知，树是栽在岸边，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我所要求的就是整天都快乐。smart聪明的；happy开心的；busy忙碌的；thin瘦弱的。根据“AllIaskforistobe…thewholeday”可知，祈求每天开开心心，故选B。【5题详解】句意：直到有一天，我们的第一个生日，人们来了，把我们从陆地上搬到他们的卡车上。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Morethan300dayspassed”可知，300多天过去了，迎来了第一个生日，故选A。【6题详解】句意：直到有一天，我们的第一个生日，人们来了，把我们从陆地上搬到他们的卡车上。beach海滩；lake湖；house房子；earth陆地。根据“Iwaswellprotectedintheforest”可知，从森林这块陆地搬到了卡车上，故选D。【7题详解】句意：经过长途旅行，我们到达了一个完全不同的地方，没有一点绿色。all所有；nothing没什么事；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“It’syouthathaveturnedthedesertintoagreenland”可知，...