介词prep.时间介词方位介词方式介词方向介词其他介词介词短语目录CONTENTS时间介词用于时间点、时间段前，表示某时间；常用时间介词有：at/on/in/before/after/from...to/for/during第一章常用时间介词：at、on、in7o'clockDecember17thspringatoninat/on/in•at+时间点•WehaveEnglishclassat8:30.【atmidnight在午夜、atnoon/night在中午/晚上atdawn/daybreak在黎明】at/on/in•on+具体某一天•IwenttolibraryonSunday.【onFriday、onSeptember10th(,2021)、】可以具体为某一年某个月的某一天at/on/in•in+早中晚、年份、季节、月份•Wehaveschooltripinsummer.【inthemorning/afternoon/eveningin2021、inspring、inMay】atonintheeveningMondaymidnightJune1st.summeratononinin常用时间介词：before/after/from...to/for/duringbeforeafterfromMon.toFri.fortwomonthsduringhischildhood•hewasfat,nowheisthin.•Itriedmybest,IgotanAatthefinalexam.•MondayFriday,weneedtogotoschool.•Tomhaslearnedthisdanceamonth.•hischildhood,hehadmanyfriends.BeforeAfterFromtoforDuringSummary年季月，早午晚，要用；具体某天，只用；时间点，选择；时间段，选择；之前，之后；afterbeforeinonatfor方位介词用于地点、方位前，表示在某地点；常用方位介词有：at/in/on/above/over/under/below/infrontof/behind/between/near/nextto/beside第二章WhereisJerry?inonundernearWhereisJerry?infrontofbehindbetweennextto！！！找不同！！！overonabove有接触面正上方上方！！！找不同！！！belowunder正下方下方！！！找不同！！！atinBeijinglibrary！！！找不同！！！Thetreeisinfrontofthehouse.Theblackboardisinthefrontoftheclassroom.指A在B的前面指A在B的范围的前面Wherearethey?Pleasematchtherightpreposition!inunderonWherearethey?Pleasematchtherightpreposition!betweeninfrontofbehind看图填空1.Thecupisthetable.on2.Mydressesarethewardrobe.in看图填空1.Theboythetreeismybrother.under2.Theboymeissotall.infrontof看图填空1.Thebankisourschool.near2.Thebridgeistheriver.over方式介词表示通过某种方式；常用方式介词有：in/with/by第三章in、with、by•PleasespeakEnglish.•Thegirlredismybabysister.•Shecutthecakeplasticknife.•Ialwaysgotoschoolbike.ininwithbyin+语言（用某种语言）in+颜色（穿某种颜色衣服）with+工具、方法用工具、方法做...by+交通工具乘坐某种交通工具方向介词表示方向性；常用方向介词有：up/down/to/from/across/through/along/into第四章standupwakeupsitdownfalldownWecanrideabikefromtherobertmuseumtohospital.from...to...从a地点到b地点getintogoalongacrossthrough汉译英1.请起立。2.从广州到北京很远。3.沿着马路走你就能到图书馆。4.穿过红绿灯。5.穿过森林。1.Pleasestandup.2.It’sfarfromGuangzhoutoBeijing.3.Goalongandyoucangettolibrary.4.Goacrossthetrafficlight.5.Gothroughtheforest.其它介词常用其它介词有：of/like/about第五章of、like、about•1.Itwasthebeginningtheterm(学期).•2.Maryishermotherverymuch.•3.Hetellsusastoryadventure（冒险）.oflikeaboutof...的....about关于like像...介词短语常与动词、名词、形容词搭配组成短语第六章找朋友起床getup到达坐下看放学后来自sitdownlookatcomefromgettoafterclass找朋友捡起pickup寻找在墙上坐公交在课上步行onthewallbybusonfootlookforinclass找朋友打开turnon等待迟到在晚上用英语远离lateforatnightfarfromwaitforinEnglishTHANKS
