小升初英语总复习完型填空【核心考点】专题07《完型填空》学习目标1.掌握完型填空的方法;2.掌握完型填空的技巧;3.在练习中举一反三。完型填空专项解题步骤四大解题步骤技巧升级常见固定搭配的积累例题展示解题步骤1.通读全文,把握大意不管空格,大概猜测要填内容,快速通读全文。考点一:解题方法2.初选答案,先易后难细读全文,推断正确选项。做题时,按照先易后难的顺序,即先做简单题。考点一:解题方法3.前后联系,灵活应答对于涉及上下文联系的空格要通篇考虑,精读空格所在句,和前一句,后一句。选出上下文连贯、逻辑关系合理的答案。考点一:解题方法4.复读检查,核对纠错完成全部填空后,最后通读一遍。检查文章前后内容是否通顺、合理。是否有些地方意义含混或矛盾,从意义和语法两个角度进行判断,加以改正。考点一:解题方法通读全文,把握大意Amanandhiswifehadasmallbar(酒吧)nearastation.Theyoftenworkedlateintothenight,__1__peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere_2_trains.Attwoo'clockonemorning,onemanwasstillatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasasleep.Thebarman'swifewantedtoleave.Shelooked__3_thebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwas_4_there.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,"You_5_thatmansixtimes,George,__6_heisn'tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven'tyousenthimaway.It'sverylate."技巧技巧1首句突破法完形填空题首句一般不拉空。小学阶段体裁以记叙文为主,答题时要注意时间、地点、人物、事件等信息词。为了测试考生对语篇的理解能力,命题者会特别注查选材的趣味性,故事的结果往往出人意料,耐人寻味。初选答案,先易后难Amanandhiswifehadasmallbar(酒吧)nearastation.Theyoftenworkedlateintothenight,__1__peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere_2_trains.1.A.assoonasB.becauseC.soD.though初选答案,先易后难一...就...因为所以尽管Amanandhiswifehadasmallbar(酒吧)nearastation.Theyoftenworkedlateintothenight,__1__peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere_2_trains.1.A.assoonasB.becauseC.soD.though工作到很晚人们可以在那喝酒。初选答案,先易后难一...就...因为所以尽管Amanandhiswifehadasmallbar(酒吧)nearastation.Theyoftenworkedlateintothenight,__1__peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere_2_trains.1.A.assoonasB.becauseC.soD.though工作到很晚人们可以在那喝酒。√Tip1:逻辑关系-因果、转折、并列、对比等词义辨析法结合上下文语境,辨析选项间的细微差别,选出正确答案。例:Lucy,Tom,MaryandJackputtheircoats_____thetable.Theyarewhite,blue,redandblack.Weknowthattheboys'coatsaren'tredandthegirls'.aren'tblack.WhatcolorisLucy'scoat?Idon't_____.ButIknowitisnotblue.Jacksasys,"Mycoatiswhite."Thenwhatcoloraretheircoats?()1.A.onB.inC.overD.under()2.A.thinkB.knowC.lookD.have技巧解折:1.答案A2.答案B初选答案,先易后难Amanandhiswifehadasmallbar(酒吧)nearastation.Theyoftenworkedlateintothenight,__1__peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere_2_trains.2.A.catchingupwithB.gettingonC.lookingafterD.waitingfor初选答案,先易后难赶上上车照顾等待Amanandhiswifehadasmallbar(酒吧)nearastation.Theyoftenworkedlateintothenight,__1__peoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere_2_trains.2.A.catchingupwithB.gettingonC.lookingafterD.waitingfor搭配错误√Tip2:固定搭配结合前文可知等车的时候喝酒waitforsb.todosth等待某人做某事固定搭配法涉及一些词语的用法,包括主谓搭配、谓语动词和宾语的搭配、介词短语搭配、固定搭配和一些习惯用法。因此考生们一定要牢固地掌握一些常用词的固定搭配和习惯用语。例:Hethoughtforoneminute.Then,he_______adeepbreathandsaid,"Yes,Iwouldliketotakethisjob."()1A.tookB.madeC.askedD.broke技巧解折:1.固定搭配takeadeepbreath,答案A前后联系,灵活应答Attwoo'clockonemorning,onemanwasstillatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasasleep.Thebarman'swifewantedtoleave.Sheloo...