威海市2020年初中学业考试英语注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,共100分、考试时间90分钟,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名,考生号,座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。3.需要涂卡的小题,选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液,胶带纸,修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、阅读理解(共五篇短文)阅读A、B篇,从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案,请将答案编号涂卡。ALivelymusic,singingandthesoundofbeatingdrumsfilltheroom.Asanorchestra(管弦乐队)plays,performersdressedincolorfulcostumesmoveacrossthestage(舞台).WelcometoChineseopera.Chineseoperaisanimportantelement(元素)ofChineseculture.Mostoperasarebasedonstoriesfromlongago.Theamazingstageperformancesareoftensetagainstgrandbackgrounds.Beautifulpaintings,handmovementsandmartialarts(武术)helptellthesefamousstories.Therearemorethan300formsofChineseopera,includingBeijingOpera,YueOpera,YuOpera,GeZaiXiandmanyotherforms.Ofallofthem,BeijingOperaisthemostfamous.BeijingOperacombines(合并)singing,dancingandacrobatics.Instrumentssuchasdrums,bellsandcymbalsaccompany(伴奏)theperformances.FacialdesignTraditionally,performersusedmasks(面具)fortheirfacialdesign.Today,however,performersusemakeup.Theypaintcolorfuldesignsontheirfaces.Thesecolorsanddesignshelptocreateeachcharacter.Forexample,abravecharacterhasaredface,whileablackfacemeansbold.Ayellowandwhitefacerepresents(代表)someonewhoisdishonest.CostumesCostumesgiveclues(线索)totheperformers’charactersandroles.Audiences(观众)thatarefamiliarwithoperawillgettoknowastorybythemasksandcostumes.Costumesusuallyhavemanydesignsandcolors.Thesamecostumecanbeusedindifferentshows,however,itwillrepresentadifferentcharacter.PromotingtheartsManycollegesandschoolsinChinadesire(渴望)tokeeptheartofChineseoperaalive.Theyprovideaneducationsystemfortalentedstudents.Applicants(应试者)mustpassawrittentest,anaudition(试镜)andaninterviewandonlythemostpromisingstudentsareacceptedtostudyatthesecollegesandschools.Onceacceptedintotheprogram,studentsbeginaseven-to-twelve-yearjourneythroughtheschool.Aftergraduation,manygoontoworkasprofessionalactorsonstageorinthemovies.1.OfallformsofChineseopera,whichisthemostfamous?A.BeijingOperaB.GeZaiXiC.YuOpera2.Thecharacterwithayellowandwhitefaceis________.A.braveB.dishonestC.bold3.Whatdoesthewordpromisingmeaninthepassage?A.诚信的B.热情的C.有前途的4.WhichofthestatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AnyonewholikesChineseoperacanbeacceptedintotheprogram.B.Ifapersonknowsoperawell,masksandcostumeswillhelpknowthestory.C.Onceintheprogram,youhavetostudyfor7to12yearatschool.5.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.ChinesecultureB.BeijingOperaC.CostumesandfacialdesignBIremember…MaryChanaskedhergrandfatherwhathecouldrememberabouthissecondaryschool.Thisispartofwhathetoldher...I’llneverforgetMr.Tan.WecalledhimTigerTan.HewasourmathteacherwhenIwasinSec1.Hewasawiry(筋骨强壮的),muscularmanandhewasverystrict.IneversawhimsmilewhileIwasatschool.Mr.Tanwasanexcellentmathteacher.Heexplainedeverythingslowlyandclearlyontheblackboard.Whenhelookedattheclass,youhadtobelookingathishawk-likeeyes.Hestar...