宁波市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共8页,有6个大题,61个小题,满分为95分。考试时长为90分钟。2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3.答题时,把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。试题卷I一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Larryseemedalwayssilentanddidn’thaveanyfriend.HisteacherMr.Brown___1___this.Oneday,heaskedLarrytomeethimafterclass.Mr.Brownsaid,“Iseethatyoudon’ttalktoanyoneorshowany___2___inanything.What’swrong?”Larryreplied,“Sir,Ihaveavery___3___life.IhavetofacesomeverysadincidentsandIkeep___4___them.Becauseofthis,Ican’tfocusmyattentiononanythinganddon’tevenfeelliketalkingto___5___.”Mr.Brownlistenedcarefully,thoughtforawhileandsaid,“Wouldyoulikesomelemonade(柠檬汽水)?”Larryfeltalittle___6___andnervouslyreplied,“Yes,thankyou!”While___7___lemonade,Mr.Brownaddedmoresaltonpurposeandkeptthequantityofsugarlow.Larrymadea___8___faceassoonashedrankasipofthatlemonade.Seeingthis,Mr.Brownasked“Youdon’tlikeit?”“Um…it’sjustthereisabittoomuch___9___init,”Larryanswered.Mr.Brownstoppedhim,“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter.Iwillthrowitaway.”Astheteacherwasliftingtheglassto___10___,Larrystoppedhimandsaid,“Sir,pleasedon’tthrowitaway.___11___weputalittlemoresugarinthelemonade,itwillbefinetodrink.”Hearingthis,Mr.Brownsaid___12___,“ThisiswhatIwanttohearfromyou.Toimprovethe___13___oflemonade,wedon’tneedtoremovethesaltfromit,wecanjustaddsomesugartoit.Similarly,wecannotremovesadthingsthathave___14___happenedtous,butwecanaddsweetnessofgoodexperiencesinourlife.Ifyoukeeponcryingaboutyour___15___,neitheryourpresentwillberightnorthefuturewillbebright.”Larryrealizedhisproblemandpromisedtoliveapositivelife.1.A.enjoyedB.noticedC.believedD.forgot2.A.fearB.angerC.interestD.politeness3.A.simpleB.difficultC.quietD.common4.A.lookingforB.learningfromC.laughingatD.thinkingabout5.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody6.A.surprisedB.tiredC.boredD.shamed7.A.buyingB.cookingC.preparingD.drinking8.A.seriousB.friendlyC.patientD.strange9.A.sugarB.waterC.saltD.lemonade10.A.keepitawayB.takeitawayC.drinkitupD.useitup11.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless12.A.bravelyB.coldlyC.happilyD.angrily13.A.tasteB.colorC.shapeD.smell14.A.neverB.alreadyC.nearlyD.seldom15.A.styleB.habitC.decisionD.past【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.D9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文通过布朗先生给Larry盐水的故事,告诉我们:虽然不能去除已经发生在我们身上的悲伤的事情,但我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好经历的甜蜜。【1题详解】句意:他的老师布朗先生注意到了这一点。enjoyed欣赏;noticed注意;believed相信;forgot忘记。根据“Larryseemedalwayssilentanddidn’thaveanyfriend.”可知,Larry总是沉默寡言,没有一个朋友,这是老师注意到的事情,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我看到你不和任何人说话,对任何事都不感兴趣。fear害怕;anger生气;interest兴趣;politeness礼貌。根据“Iseethatyoudon’ttalktoanyone”可知,Larry不和任何人说话,对什么都没兴趣,showinterestin,固定短语,故选C。【3题详解】句意:先生,我的生活很艰难。simple简单的;difficult困难的;quiet安静的;common共同的。根据“Ihavetofacesomeverysadincidents”可知,生活艰难,故选B。【4题详解】句意:我不得不面...