2011年山东临沂市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共25小题。做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后。将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。请看第一组的四幅图片,听三个句子,完成第1至第3小题。1._________2._________3._________请看第二组的四幅图片,听三个句子,完成第4至第6小题。4._________5._________6._________(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对活和问题都读两遍。7.A.BehindthesofaB.UnderthesofaC.ontheboxD.Inthebox8.A.ThisTuesdayB.NextMondayC.ThisFridayD.NextThursday9.AHermotherB.HercousinC.HerfriendD.Herteacher10.A.BoringB.TerribleC.DisappointingD.Fantastic11.A.LibraryrulesB.FamilyrulesC.TrafficrulesD.Schoolrules12.A.EverydayB.FourtimesaweekC.TwiceaweekD.Onceaweek13.A.Becausethepencildoesn’twork.B.Becausethepencilistooexpensive.C.Becausethesharpenerdoesn’twork.D.Becausethesharpeneristooexpensive.14.A.Shehasn’tboughtthestreetmap.B.Shehasn’tpackedthecameraC.Shehasn’tlockedthewindowsD.Shehasn’twateredtheplants(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍,听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。15.Dannyhadacaraccidentwhilehewaswalkingtoschool.16.Thedoctorsdidn’tknowwhenDannywouldwakeup.17.OnedaywhenDanny’sfathersaid“Sam”,Dannymovedhisarm.18.Danny’sparentswantedtobringSamtothehospital,butthenursedidn’tagree19.Oneday,SamjumpedonDanny’sbedandDannysaidhisfirstwords“Badcat!”20.AftersevenweeksDannywaswell,soheleftthehospitalandwenthome二、单项填空(共15小题,记15分)选择最佳答案【2011山东临沂】21.TellSallytocall_____,please.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself答案:B【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语,callsb.“给某人打电话”。汉语受其影响,也有“有事call我”之说。故选B【2011山东临沂】22.Photographycanbe______excellenthobbyforkids.A./B.aC.anD.the答案:C【解析】不定冠词的用法。不定冠词an用于元音前,表示“数量有‘一’”的意思,句意为“对孩子们来说一个很好的爱好”。【2011山东临沂】23.Ifyousitinachair_____alongtime,yourbackmaybegintohurt.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:D【解析】介词的用法。介词for用来引导一段时间,本身无具体意义,有时可译为“计,达”等。【2011山东临沂】24.Peterlikesmusic_________isveryloudandenergetic.A.thatB.whoC.whomD./答案:A【解析】定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that用来指人或物,who用来指人,which用来指物。先行词为物,在句中作主语,且不可省略,用that。故选A。【2011山东临沂】25.Look!Jackandhismonkey_________flyingdisktogetherinthegarden.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.areplayingD.wereplaying答案:C【解析】动词时态。祈使句look提示下文用动词的现在进行时态,主语为复数形式,助动词用are。故选C。【2011山东临沂】26.Don’tforgettowashyourhands_________youhavemeals.A.beforeB.untilC.thoughD.unless答案:A【解析】连词的用法。根据句意和常识,应为“饭前洗手”,用连词before表达“在…之前”。【2011山东临沂】27.Ifpricesrisetoohigh,thegovernmenthastodosomething_________it.A.stopB.stoppedC.stoppingD.tostop答案:D【解析】动词不定式的用法。由句意“如果物价涨的太高,政府就不得不采取措施来阻止。”动词不定式在句中作目的状语,说明“采取措施”的目的是“来阻止物价上涨”。故选D。【2011山东临沂】28.Stayawayfromjunkfood,please.It’sbadforus,_________forchildren!A.recentlyB.especiallyC.probablyD.nearly答案:B【解析】词义辨析。句中副词修饰介词短语,根据句意,应...