山东聊城2015中考英语试题二、单项填空(共10小题;毎小題1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选項中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項,并在答題卡上将该項涂黑.26.—Look!Whois______beautifulgirlinred?—Oh.Sheismydeskmate.A.aB.anC.theD.不填26.C【解析】考查冠词用法。a用在辅音因素开头的单词前面,an用在元音音素开头的单词前面,定冠词the用于特指。由答语知道上句问这个穿红色衣服的漂亮女孩是谁?thebeautifulgirl这个漂亮女孩。the用于特指。故选择C。27.Theoldmanoftenfeels______becausehischildrenlivefaraway.A.crazyB.lonelyC.hungryD.sleepy27.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。题意:这位老人经常感到,因为他的孩子们住的很远。crazy疯狂的,lonely孤独的,hungry饥饿的,sleepy困乏的。分析句意可知:老人感到孤独,故选B。28.MoYan'sbooksareverypopular.Youcanfindtheyareonsale______manylanguages.A.inB.toC.withD.at28.A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:莫言的书很受欢迎,你会发现正在出售的他的书有许多语言版本。in以,用;to到……,with具有;带有,at在……。句意指带有各种语言版本的书在出售。故选择A。29.Becauseit_________everyday,thewindowisveryclean.A.cleanedB.willcleanC.wascleanedD.iscleaned29.D【解析】考查被动语态。句意:由于窗户每天,所以是很干净的。句中的it指窗户,主语是动作的承受着,故用被动语态,由everyday说明是一般现在时的被动语态。故选择D。30.Earthquakesalwayshappen______,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome?A.hopefullyB.suddenlyC.usuallyD.luckily30.B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:地震总是发生地,因此很难知道地震什么时候发生。hopefully有希望地,suddenly突然地,usually通常,luckily幸运地。句意指地震突然发生。故选择B。31.Sportsmenwantedtoarriveearliersothattheycouldhavetimeto______beforetherace.A.warmupB.hurryupC.getupD.giveup31.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:运动员想早点到达,以便于有时间在比赛前作。warmup作准备活动,hurryup快点,getup起床,giveup放弃。句意指比赛前作准备活动。故选择A。32.—WillKarencometoourparty?—Shehasn'tdecidedyet.She_______come.A.needB.mustC.mayD.hasto32.C【解析】考查情态动词。句意:卡伦要来参加我们的聚会吗?她还没有决定,她来。need需要,must必须,may可能,hasto必须。由她还没有决定,说明可能来。故选择C。33.______wehaveenoughmoney,wewon'tbuyanyuselessthings.A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although33.D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:我们有足够多的钱,但是我们也不买无用的东西。since由于,until直到……,because因为,although尽管。句意指尽管有钱,也不买无用的东西,故选择D。34.Thecompanycan_________lunchforyouifyouworkthere.A.feedB.provideC.haveD.eat34.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:公司能午餐,如果你在那工作。feed喂养,provide提供,have吃,eat吃。句意指提供午餐。provesthforsb为某人提供某物。故选择B。35.—There'llbeafilmtonight.—______!Let'sgotothecinematogether.A.TakeiteasyB.WhatashameC.WithpleasureD.Wonderful35.D【解析】考查交际用语。句意:—今晚有一场电影,—!咱们一起去看电影吧。Takeiteasy别紧张,Whatashame真遗憾,Withpleasure高兴,wonderful好极了。句意指太好了,咱们一起看电影吧。故选择D。三、阅读理解(共15小题;毎小题2分。满分30分)AIceBucketChallenge(冰桶挑战)!CometoKnowandHelpA.L.S.People!PeoplewithA.L.S.(渐冻症)cannotmove,buttheycanfeelyourcareandlove.Toknowthem,youmayjoinour“IceBucketChallenge”activity.Itisaveryeasyway.YoucanjointhisactivityatGreenCityPark.Whatyoushoulddoisonlyto:1.Fillupabucketwithicewater.2.Pour(倒)alltheicewateroveryourself.3.Tellus1—3ofyourfriends'namesforchallengingthem.Afterthechallenge,youmayalsogiveoutsomemoneytohelptheA.L.S.people.Thisactivityisfrom11:00amto3:00pmeverySunday.Ifyouwanttoget...