1青岛市二○一六年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分)友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共五道大题。第I卷包含:单项选择和阅读理解,共30个小题;第II卷包含:综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。第I卷(共30分)I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.Davidis______eight-year-oldboywithshortblackhair.A./B.aC.anD.the2.Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada______.A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever3.—______doyouusuallysharehappinesswith?—Myparentsandmybestfriend.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.How4.Ilikehikingintheforestbecausetheairispretty______.A.freeB.dirtyC.pollutedD.fresh5.Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!Ihave______importanttotellyou.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything6.Timisgoingtogivehisfatherasurprise______Father’sDay.A.inB.atC.onD.by7.Rulesarehelpfultous,______wehavetofollowthem.A.soB.butC.orD.because8.Wehaveworkedsolong.Shallwestop______arest?A.haveB.tohavingC.havingD.tohave9.Thegirlintheclassroom______beSarah.Shehasgonetothelibrary.2A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t10.Ourcountryistakingactionto______airpollution.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoutD.cutoff11.Thetalentshowis______thegameshow.Ilikeboth.A.asboringasB.notsoboredasC.asinterestingasD.notsointerestedas12.______,wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckyB.LuckilyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily13.Childrenshould______tobehonestfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatedC.punishD.bepunished14.WilliamShakespeare______for400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead15.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A.howcanIgettheinformationB.whatinformationdidIgetC.whereIcangettheinformationD.thatIgottheinformationII.阅读理解阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)ABuildingfriendshipsisalifelongjobbutisworthspendingtime.Also,it’simportanttokeepintouchwithfriends.AdviceonmakingnewfriendsAdviceonkeepingfriends*Trytobeopentonewexperiencesandrelationships.*Joinclubsorvolunteerorganizations.Theseactivitieswillgiveyouachancetocommunicatewithpeoplewhosharesimilarinterests.*Goonwithit—evenifyoudon’tfeelcomfortable.Ittakestimetobuildfriendships.*Beagoodlistener.Don’tofferadviceunlessyou’reasked.*Respect(尊重)theotherperson’sopinion,evenwhenyoudon’tagree.*Yourfriendsneedtoknowtheycantrustyou.16.Buildingfriendshipsdoesn’ttakelong.(B)17.Volunteeractivitiescanhelpyoumakesomenewfriends.(A)18.Youshouldrespectyourfriend’sidea.(A)19.Offeryourfriendsadviceifyouarenotasked.(B)20.Thepassagetalksabouthowtomakenewfriendsandkeepfriends.(A)3B“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?SirIsaacNewtonwassittinginhisgardenwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothinkandtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowthesun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.AboynamedJamesWattsatquietlybythefire,watchingthelidofthekettlemoveupanddown.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedthelid.Fromthattimehewentonthinkingandthinking.Andwhenhebecameaman,heimprovedthesteamengine(蒸汽机)somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.JamesFergusonwasapoorboy.Once,seeingtheinsid...