【译林】九上英语：知识点总结第1页共58页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库Unit1第一课时Welcometotheunit1.Butheismodestandnevershowsoff.①showoff炫耀;卖弄showoffsb.eg.showoffhisexcellentson炫耀他优秀的儿子showoffsth.(tosb.)eg.showoffhernewcartoothers向别人炫耀她的新车★宾语为代词时放中间showit/themoffshowoff+宾语从句eg.HeoftenshowsoffhowwellhespeaksChinese.他经常炫耀他汉语讲得如何的好。②show.引,带,领;教,演示,展示(show-showed-showed/show-showed-shown)showsb.around.领某人参观showushowtousethecomputer给我们演示如何使用电脑③shown.演出,秀eg.afashionshow一场时装秀2.Suzyiswellorganized.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.①ordern.顺序;命令,指挥,要求vi&vt.点(菜);订购keep…in(good)order使…保持井然有序→sth.bekeptin(good)order.某物井然有序obeytheorder服从命令orderarobotonline网上订购机器人(指预订物品)★book(指预订机票、房间等服务类项目)②keepvt.保持;养,饲养;留有,不退还(keep-kept-kept)keepsb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持某种状态keep(sb.)doing使某人一直做某事keepondoing不断做(含“反复做”之意)★keep是borrow对应的延续性动词eg.HowlongcanIkeepthebook?这本书我可以借多久?3.Heoftencomesupwithnewideas①comeupwith…想出(主意)=thinkof…eg.comeupwithsuchagoodidea想出这么好的一个点子(come-came-come)②与come相关的其他词组comedown崩塌comefrom来自comeon来吧,赶快cometrue变为现实【译林】九上英语：知识点总结第2页共58页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库comefirst第一comestraighttowards…朝……径直过来4.Hobo,you’veeatenupmybreakfast.①eatupsth./eatsth.up宾语为代词时放中间eg.eatitup②部分动词和up连用时有“完,光,结束”的意思burnup烧光useup用完finishup做完dryup干涸drinkup喝完endup结束第二课时Reading11.Hissculptures…havewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity①praiseun.赞扬,表扬eg.winhighpraisefrom赢得…的高度赞扬befullofpraiseforhisprogress对他的进步赞不绝口(for表原因)②praisevt.赞扬,表扬praisesb.forsth.(highly)eg.praiseherforherbeautifulhandwriting赞扬她优美的书写2.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.①connectvt.连接(connect-connected-connected/connecting)②主动用法connectAto/withBeg.TheInternetconnectsustotheworld.因特网把我们和世界连接在了一起③被动用法beconnectedto/witheg.WuxiisconnectedtoNanjingbytherailway,这条铁路把无锡和南京连接起来④作定语后置eg.theundergroundconnectingthetowntothecitycentre.连接城镇和市中心的地铁(表主动)themouseconnectedtothecomputer连接到电脑上的鼠标(表被动)3.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients①carelessnessun.粗心eg.amomentofcarelessness一时的疏忽大意Hefailedintheexambecauseofhiscarelessness他因为粗心而没通过考试。②与之相关的其他词性carelessadj.carelesslyadv./carefuladj.carefullyadv.③carevi.&n.照料,照顾carevi.照顾,照料careabout关心,在意carefor照顾(尤指照顾老人、病人)caren.照顾,照料take(good)careof=carefor=lookafter…(well)照顾4.“WuWeiisabornartist.”saidhisbestfriend.【译林】九上英语：知识点总结第3页共58页微信公众号：瑾言教育资料库①bornadj.天生的eg.abornleader天生的领导②born.出生,出世(仅用于被动语态)Jimwasbornin1976.吉姆出生于1976年beborn+adj.eg.bebornblind先天性失明bebornwith+n.eg.bebornwithblindness先天性失明bornwithasilverspooninyourmouth(谚语)出身富裕③birthn.出生,诞生eg.atbirth出生时yourdateandplaceofbirth你的出生日期和地点第三课时Reading21.It'snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.①payattentionto注意(重);讲究;集中注意力于(★to为介词)payattentiontosth.eg.payattentiontoeverydetail注意每个细节payattentiontodoingsth.eg.payattent...