【人教】八上英语期末复习Unit1-10单元知识点第1页共38页微信公众号:瑾言教育资料库Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1.goonvacation度假vacation相当于holiday,但vacation表示长的假期。2.visitmuseums参观博物馆3.gotosummercamp去参观夏令营4.somethinginteresting有趣的东西1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;somethingspecial;somewherewonderful.3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗?4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)6.buysth.forsb.或buysb.sth如:buysomebooksforme.=buymesomebooks.7.提建议的句子:①What/howabout+doingsth.?如:What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+dosth.如:Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?8.ridebicycles骑自行车9.longtimenosee好久不见10.mostofthetime大多数时间11.enjoyableactivities令人愉快的活动12.tryparagliding尝试滑翔伞运动13.辨析:getto/reach/arrive都是“到达”的意思getto+地点=reach+地点=arriveat+地点(小)=arrivein+地点(大)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,则不需要加介词。14.nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:IhavenothingtodobutwatchTValldaylong.我整天除了看电视什么也没干。15.feellike意为:“感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语从句或名词、动名词。如:IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感觉我是一只鸟。Itfeelslikeastone.它摸起来像一块石头。feellikedoingsth.意为“想做某事”。如:Ifeellikeeating.我想吃东西。【人教】八上英语期末复习Unit1-10单元知识点第2页共38页微信公众号:瑾言教育资料库16.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做…;乐意做…enjoyoneself过得愉快=havefun/haveagoodtime.17.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的18.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.仍然没有人感到烦闷。其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得);keep(保持);stay(保持);look(看来像...);smell(闻起来)sound(听起来……)taste(尝起来……)------后面接形容词2)bored(adj),意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人;(人ed物ing)boring(adj),意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。如:Igotboredwiththeboringwork.我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。相类似的词语还有:interested/tired/excited/amazed/surprisedsurprised/tiring/exciting/amazing/surprising19.decide(v)决定decideto(not)dosth.=makeadecision(not)todosth.decision(n)decideondoingsth.决定做某事如:LiLeihasdecidedtogotoBeijing.李雷已经决定去北京。20.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.becauseof+名词/代词/名短Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因为工作的原因because+从句如:IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。21.enough足够的(名前形后)如:IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足够的钱去北京。Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.她年龄不够,不能去上学。短语归纳1.goonvacation去度假2.stayathome待在家里3.gotothemountains去爬山4.gotothebeach去海滩5.visitmuseums参观博物馆6.gotosummercamp去参加夏令营7.quiteafew相当多8.studyfortests为测验而学习9.goout出去10.mostofthetime大部分时间11.haveagoodtimedoing=havefundoing=enjoyoneself玩得高兴12.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然13.feellike给……的感觉;感受到14.goshopping去购物15.inthepast...