小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com易错点22有提示词之形容词和副词目录01易错陷阱(3大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】词性、词形转换类易混易错点【易错点提醒二】级别类易混易错点【易错点提醒三】用法类易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:词性、词形转换类易混易错点。【分析】形容词一般在词尾加-ly变为副词,但也有不规则变化形式需牢记。变化规律和特例例词词尾加lyquick—quickly,immediate—immediately辅音字母+y结尾将y改为i,再加lyeasy—easily,happy—happily,heavy—heavily以le结尾,去e加ysimple—simply,terrible-terribly以元音字母+e结尾,去e加lytrue—truly以ll结尾,只加yfull—fully,dull—dully以ic结尾,加allybasic—basically,scientific—scientifically以ly结尾的形容词:friendly,lovely,lively,weekly,daily,deadly,monthly,yearly易错陷阱2:级别类易混易错点。【分析】小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com规律原级-比较级-最高级单音节词末一般直接加er和estgreat-greater-greatest单音节词以e结尾,只加r和stbrave-braver-bravest重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写辅音字母,再加er和estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加er和esthappyhappierhappiest多音节词和少数双音节词在前面加more和mostdifficult-moredifficult-mostdifficult原级比较级最高级good,wellbetterbestbad,illworseworstmany,much许多的moremostlittlelessleastfarfarther距离远的/further表程度farthest距离远/furthest表程度最深oldolder/elderoldest/eldest易错陷阱3:用法类易混易错点。【分析】形容词作定语用于修饰名词,常谓语名词之前;分词形容词作表语时,-ing类常修饰事物,如:exciting,surprising,moving,puzzling等;-ed类副词形容词常修饰人或人的表情,如:excited,surprised,moved,puzzled等。形容词作状语,修饰主语,与主语构成逻辑上的主系表关系。副词作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。【易错点提醒一】词性转换类易混易错点【例1】(广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题)Itisanancient_________(architecture)complexwithahistoryofmorethan600years.IntheMingandQingDynasties,twenty-fouremperorslivedhererulingChinafornearly500years.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com【变式1】(广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题)“HospitableShandong”hasbecomean__(influence)tourismbrand(品牌).【变式2】(广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题)ThetreatmentisbasedontheTCMprinciple,whichis____(effect)forcoughs,asthma(哮喘)andotherdiseases.【变式3】(广东省河源市2023-2024学年高三开学联考)Chinaisoneoftheworld’smostbiologically__(diversity)countries.【易错点提醒二】级别类易混易错点【例2】(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Itlistedthetwo-partVietnamesebridgeastheworld’s____(long),at632metres.【变式1】(广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题)Infact,thestoryismuch_______(complex),accordingtofindingsthatDr.Wang,nowanecologistatFudanUniversityinShanghai,publishedlastmonthinBiologicalConservation.【变式2】(2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题)Astheweatherturnswarmerandairbecomes_______(dry),itisrecommendedthatpeopleeatfreshvegetablesandjuicyfruitstokeepthemselveshydrated(保持水分).【变式3】(湖南省部分学校2023-2024学年高三入学摸底试题)Thesystemsendsmessagestopeople(little)thantwosecondaftertheearthquakehappens.【易错点提醒三】用法类易混易错点【例3】(广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三...