小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com易错点11定语从句目录01易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词,并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。易错陷阱2:that与which易混易错点。【分析】只用that不用which的情况:1.当先行词是all,much,little,few,everything等不定代词或被不定代词修饰时。2.当先行词被theonly,thelast,thevery等修饰时。3.当先行词时形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。4.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。5.当先行词中即有人有有物时。6.当主句的主语是疑问词who或which开头时。7.当先行词是主句的表语,或关系代词在从句中作表语时。:只用which不用that的情况:小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com1.当关系代词前有介词时。2.在非限制性定语从句中。3.先行词本身是that,those或双重定语从句中其中一个已用关系代词that时。4.先行词后有插入语时。易错陷阱3:介词+关系词易混易错点。【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。2.先行词指人时,关系代词用whom;先行词指物时,关系代词用which;且不可省略。易错陷阱4:whose易混易错点。【分析】whose既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中作定语,修饰名词。whose+n.=the+n.+ofwhich/whom易错陷阱5:that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分,在同位语从句中不做成分。【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】(2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷)ThereisasayingamongthearchaeologicalcirclesinChina_________goes,“ApagefromabookoftheSongDynastyisworthataelofgold”.【变式1】(湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)WhereveryougoinXinjiang,whetherthenorthorsouthoftheTianshanMountains,you’llnoticesmallstandssomecrispyanddeliciousnangissold.【变式2】(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)The19thChinaInternationalCulturalIndustriesFairkickedoffinShenzheninSouthChina'sGuangdongprovinceonJune7,2023,isexpectedtopromotethedevelopmentofthecountry'sculturalindustry.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com【变式3】(2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题)Inparticular,theLingSiHall,therituals(典礼)areheld,isatreasureofancientarchitecture.【易错点提醒二】that与which易混易错点【例2】(广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷)ThestorycentersaroundthedeepfriendshipbetweenpoetGaoShiandtheromanticpoetLiBaiofferingabrieflookintotheglorioushistoryoftheTangera,isknownforitseconomicprosperityandculturaladvancement.【变式1】(浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题)Itcanbeeasytoletaparticularschoolbecomeafront-runnerearlyoninyourdecision-makingprocess,anditmayevenbecomethewinningchoice—butbesuretocarefullyevaluateeveryschoolhasacceptedyou,sinceyouhadparticularreasonsforapplyingtoeachschool.【变式2】(河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题)ThePrints-ARiotofColors,anexhibitionfeaturingsome130printscreatedbygenerationsofChineseartists,theoldestoneof__________datesbacktothe1930s,openedonMondayattheGuardianArtCenterinBeijing.【变式3】(广东省新...