目标导航知识精讲小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com13ReadingandThinking【核心词汇】1.master(1)n.高手;主人;教师aworkofartbyatruemaster一件真正大师的艺术作品amasterat(doing)sth.(做)某事的高手beyourownmaster自己做主thephysicsmaster物理老师(2)vt.精通;掌握;控制(情绪)masternewskills/techniques掌握新的技能/技术Studyhard,andyouwillmasterit.努力学习,你会掌握它的。2.honour3honourn.&vt.(1)n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸feelitanhonourtodosth.感觉做某事很荣幸小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comitisanhonourtodosth.做某事是一种荣幸Wefoughtforthehonourofourcountry.我们为我们国家的荣誉而战。Anoaktreewasplantedinhonouroftheoccasion.种了一棵橡树以纪念这一盛会。(2)vt.向某人致敬be/feelhonouredtodosth.感觉做某事很荣幸behonouredfor因……而受尊敬behonouredas被尊为……Weareheretodaytohonourthepeoplewhogavetheirlivestoourcountry.今天我们在此向那些为祖国献出生命的人们表示敬意。Iamhonouredtohaveaspeechhere.我很荣幸在此发言。3.gloryn.荣誉;光荣;赞美搭配wingloryfor为……赢得荣誉forthegloryof为了……的荣誉glorydays辉煌岁月Hecamehomearichman,coveredinglory.他发迹返乡,荣归故里。【词语积累】gloriousadj.光荣的,荣耀的;壮丽的,晴朗的agloriousvictory光荣的胜利glorioussunshine灿烂的阳光4.determinationn.决心;决定Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageanddetermination.他勇敢顽强地与疾病作斗争。Iadmireherdeterminationtogetitright.我赞赏她把事情弄清楚的决心。【词语积累】(1)determinev.决定;下定决心todosth.决定/决心做某事determineon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事sb.todosth.使某人下决心做某事Yourhealthisdeterminedpartlybywhatyoueat.在某种程度上你的健康状况取决于你的饮食。Onenteringtheseniorhighschool,Joedeterminedtostudyhard.一进入高中,乔就下定决心努力学习。[词汇复现](2)determinedadj.有决心的;坚定的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事Iamdeterminedtogetthispieceofworkdonetoday.我决心今天完成这项工作。5.injurevt.使受伤;损害搭配:bebadlyinjured严重受伤小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com分层提分基础过关小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comHewasbadlyinjuredwhenhewascyclingalongthevalley.沿着山谷骑自行车时,他身受重伤。Cheatingseriouslyinjuredthecompany’sreputation.欺骗严重损害了这家公司的声誉。【词语积累】(1)injuredadj.受伤的;有伤的theinjured伤员(作主语时一般看作复数)(2)injuryn.伤害,损伤injurytosb./sth.对……的伤害dosb.aninjury伤害某人6.strengthn.[U]力量;体力;[C]优点,长处,优势buildupone’sstrength增强体力amanofgreatstrength一个力气大的人strengthsandweaknesses优点和缺点7.failuren.失败;失败的人(或事物)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。Heisafailureasanartist.作为一名艺术家他并不成功。Thepartywasatotalfailure.聚会彻底失败了。【点拨】有些抽象名词在表示具体事物时,可用作可数名词,这种现象称为抽象名词具体化。有类似用法的词还有success,surprise,honour,danger,beauty,pleasure,pity,comfort,difficulty等。Itisanhonourformetodeliveraspeechatthemeeting.在会上发表演讲,我感到荣幸之至。【词语积累】failv.失败;不及格;(健康、视力、记忆力等)衰退failtodosth.未能做某事【核心句型】[句型公式]Sb/Sthseems/seemed+不定式,表示“看来……;好像……”(材教p.38)Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.在比赛的最后几秒钟,乔丹似乎总能找到制胜的方法。(1)Sb/Sthseems/seemed+不定式=It...