小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit2HealthyLifestyle单元素养评估B卷第一部分听力第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMyhusbandandIusedtoliveinthecity.Butweoftenfacedalotofproblemsthere.Therewasalotoflatenightnoise.Itwasdifficulttofindparking.Andtherentoftheapartmentwashigh.Finally,myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetothesuburboutsideBoston.Westartedlookingforournewhome.Itturnedoutthatmanyotherpeoplewerealsomovingtothesuburbsanditwasn'teasytofindanicehousethere.Finallywewenttoseeasmallanddarkhouse.Itneededalotofwork.ButitwaswellbuiltanditwasonastreetwherewecouldwalktoStarbucks,restaurantsandbusstops.Well,beforeIknewit,wehadmadeanofferandthehousebecameours.OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecity—thehousewassmellyandold.Andmanyfamiliesandoldpeoplelivedaroundit.Butafterthinkingoftheproblemswehadwhenwewerelivinginthecity,Icalmeddown.Besides,ournewhomewasn'tthatbad,afterall.Ihadadrivewayofmyown.Therewerethreebigbedroomsandabackyardformydog.Oh,howlovelythesoundofnothingwas.Ichangedthehouseinchbyinchanditbecameaverycomfortablehome.Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowandit'sthebestmovewehaveevermade.WhileI'mgladIcandriveintothecityinfifteenminutesandenjoyallithasoffered,I'malwayshappytoreturnhome.【语篇解读】作者一家人不愿意生活在城市中了,于是搬到了郊区,开始时很不适应,后来觉得生活在郊区也是挺好的。1.Whydidthewriterandherhusbandmovetothesuburb?A.Theyfoundjobsthere.B.Theycouldonlyaffordasmallhouse.C.Theydreamedoflivinginthecountry.D.Theynolongerlikedlivinginthecity.D[细节理解题。根据第一段的描述可知,生活在城市中有种种不好,所以作者一家决定搬到乡下去。故选D项。]2.Onthefirstnightinthehouse,thewriter.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comA.wastooexcitedB.feltscaredlivingthereC.regrettedmovingthereatfirstD.wasmovedtotearsbyitsquietnessC[细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecity—thehousewassmellyandold.”可知,刚到新家的那天晚上,作者认为自己做了错误的决定,为搬家感到后悔,故选C项。]3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3showaboutthehouse?A.Itwaslovely.B.Itwasreallyquiet.C.Ithadnothinginit.D.Ithasbeautifulsound.B[句意理解题。划线句子的意思是:周围没有声音是多么好啊,说明了居住环境是很安静的。故选B项。]BThenegativehealtheffectsofsleepshortagesduringtheweekcan'tbechangedbymarathonweekendsleepsessions,accordingtoanewstudy.Researchershavelongknownthatroutinesleepdeprivationcancauseweightgainandincreaseotherhealthrisks,includingdiabetes.ButtherearestillsomepeoplewhohopethatshuttingoffthealarmonSaturdayandSundaywillrepaytheweeklysleepdebtandremoveanyilleffects.Theresearch,publishedinCurrentBiology,ruinsthosehopes.Despitecompletefreedomtosleepinandnapduringaweekendrecoveryperiod,participantsinasleeplaboratorywhowerelimitedtofivehoursofsleeponweekdaysgainednearlythreepoundsovertwoweeksandexperiencedmetabolicdisruptionthatwouldincreasetheirriskfordiabetesoverthelongterm.Whileweekendrecoverysleephadsomebenefitsafterasingleweekofinsufficientsleep,thosegainswerewipe...