小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comSectionⅡListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking——LanguagePoints1．mentaladj.精神的；思想的→mentallyadv.精神地；思想地2．intelligentadj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→intelligencen．智力；智慧；才智3．universen．宇宙；天地万物→universaladj.普遍的；全体的；全世界的→universallyadv.全体地，一致地4．determinevt.查明；确定；决定→determinedadj.意志坚定的；有决心的→determinationn．决心；果断5．agency→n.(政府的)专门机构；服务机构；代理处→agentn．代理人；经纪人6．transmitvt.&vi.传输；发送→transmissionn．传送；传递；发送；发射→transmittern．发射机；发射台；传播者，传输者7．disappointedadj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointvt.使失望；使沮丧→disappointmentn．失望；沮丧8．desiren．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望→desirableadj.合意的；可取的；值得拥有的9．independentadj.独立的；自立的→independentlyadv.独立地；自立地1．launchvt.&n.发射；发起；上市①Theenemylaunchedanattackagain.发起②ThenewmodelwillbelaunchedinJuly.上市③Chinawilllaunchanothersatelliteintospace.发射④TheofficiallaunchdateisinMay.上市，发行2．orbitn．(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道；势力范围vt.&vi.沿轨道运行；环绕……运行①Anewsatellitehasbeenputintoorbitaroundtheearth.轨道②Youshouldcomewithinhisorbit.势力范围③Theearthtakeayeartoorbitthesun.环绕……运行小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com3．signalvt.&vi标志者；标明；发信号n.信号；标志①Atanagreedsignaltheylefttheroom.信号②Don'tfireuntilIsignal.发信号③Theannouncementsignalledaclearchangeofpolicy.标明WordsAndPhrases知识要点1determinedadj.有决心的；意志坚定的(教材P40)However，somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.然而，一些科学家决意要帮助人类实现探索太空的梦想。[例1]Shewasdeterminedtoloseweightsuccessfullythistime.这一次，她下定决心一定要减肥成功。[例2]Hisfathermadeadeterminedefforttoquitsmoking.他爸爸戒烟是意志坚定的。[造句](2015·福建卷)决心努力学习后，他在墙上挖了洞从邻居家“偷”光以便晚上读书。Determinedtostudyhard，heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbortoreadatnight.[知识拓展](1)determine＋从句决定……determinetodosth.决定做某事(强调动作)determineon/upon(doing)sth.就(做)某事做出决定(2)determinedadj.有决心的；坚决的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(强调状态)(3)determinationn.决心[提示]bedetermined(not)todosth.表示状态，是一种延续状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，而determinetodosth.表示动作，不能与表时间段的状语连用。类似用法的单词还有，[即学即练]单句语法填空①Shedeterminedtowork(work)twiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttime.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com②Ihavedeterminedon/uponworkingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.③Withdetermination(determine)，I'msureIcanovercomewhateverhardshipsanddangersImaymeetwith.④Thedetermined(determine)lookintheireyestoldusthatnothingcouldmakethemchangetheirminds.[小片段助记]HehasbeendeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.Sohedeterminedon/uponreadingEnglisheverymorningwiththisgreatdetermination.I'msurehewillsucceedinlearningitwelloneday.知识要点2transmitvt.&vi.传输；发送(教材P40)...anditstilltransmitsdatatoday……时至今日它仍然能传送数据。[例1]Theceremonywastransmittedlivebysatellitetoover50countries.典礼...