小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comUnit5TheValueofMoney测试卷（A卷基础卷）解析版【新人教版】注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABEIJING(NewsAgency)—ChildreninChinatodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:iPads,cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren“haveto”buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblame(责备)forspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebestthings.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhethertheirchildrenhavethelatestproducts.Soit’snowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit’shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertising(打广告)andcleverslogans(口号)toencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon’tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloans(贷款)allthetime,sopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtocarryinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon’thavemuch,youcanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn’talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoung,therewasvery小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comlittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.1.Thetextmainlytellsus______.A.differencesbetweenteenagersandtheirparentsB.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemomentC.howtospendmoneywiselyD.children’shighconsumption(消费)ofproducts【答案】D【解析】本题考查主旨大意题。第一段表明了本文主题——现在中国的孩子们花钱是父辈花钱的5倍,下文说明了他们购买的东西和导致此现象的原因。所以本文主要内容是讲述孩子们对产品的高消费问题,故选D项。2.Parentsaretoblameforchildren’sspendingalotofmoneybecause______.A.theydon’tgivechildrenpositiveguidanceinconsumptionB.theyoffertobuythelatestfashionsfortheirchildrenC.theyalwaysgivechildrentoomuchpocketmoneyD.theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampletochildren【答案】B【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据第三段Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebestthings.可知父母总是想给孩子买最好的东西,造成了孩子的高消费问题,所以父母也该受到责备。故选B项。3.Thesaying“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”inthelastparagraphseemstotellusthat_____.A.theoldergenerationunderstoodhowtoteachchildrentosaveB.inthepast,peopleattachedmoreimportancetosavingmoneyC.moneyhasagreatdealofvaluebothinthepastandatpresentD.moneyisnoteasilyearnedandweshouldbecarefulwhenwespendit【答案】D【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据Whenourgrandparentswereyoung,therewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtt...