小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com课时分层作业(六)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFriendsshouldalwaysbehonestwithyou,right?Sowhentheylie,itcanbereallyhardtotake.Butafriendwholiesisn'talwaystryingtohurtyou.Whydoesthishappen?Theywanttoprotectyourfeelings.Oneofthebiggestreasonsfriendslieissimplytoavoidhurtingyourfeelings.Somepeopledon'tunderstandthedifferencebetweenbeinggentlyhonestwithafriendandbeingsostraightforwardthattheyleaveaverbalwound.Theychoosetoavoidtheseintheformofalie.Whatyoucando:Encourageyourfriendstobestraightwithyou.Nomatterwhattheiransweris,letthemknowyouvalueit.Ifyougetangrywiththem,theywon'tfeelcomfortablewhentellingyouthetruthagain.Theyfeelembarrassed.Sometimesfriendswilllieaboutthingsintheirlifebecausetheyaretooembarrassedtoadmitthetruth.Maybetheyaregoingthrougharoughtimeandtheyjustdon'twantyoutoknowaboutit.Whatyoucando:Avoidtryingtobadgeryourfriendtotellyouwhat'swrong.Instead,makeitclearthatyouarethereforthemwhenandiftheyarereadytotalk.Theyjustdon'twantanargumentwithyou.Perhapsyourfriendsknowthatiftheytellyouthetruth,you'llgetangrywiththem.Avoidingconflictisnotalwayshealthyforafriendshipbecauseitallowsproblemstogrowovertime.Ifyouhaveabadtemper(脾气),yourfriendsmighttryandavoidgettingintoanargumentwithyouandinsteadjusttellyouwhatyouwanttohear.Whatyoucando:Makesurethatifafriendtellsyousomethingunpleasant,youdon'toverreact.Considerwhat'sbeingsaidandwhyyourfriendistellingyouthis.Ifyoudoenduparguing,doitinarespectableway.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文,主题语境是做人与做事。主要介绍了朋友说谎的原因以及应对措施。1.Whydofriendslieaccordingtothetext?A.Becausethetruthhurts.小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.com小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等免费下载www.doc985.comB.Becausetheyfeelunconfident.C.Becauseitishardtomakefriends.D.Becausetheyavoidlosingyourfriendship.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Butafriendwholiesisn'talwaystryingtohurtyou”及文中小标题可知,有时朋友说谎并不是意在伤害对方,恰恰是因为讲真话伤人,为了不伤害对方,不让自己难堪,或是为了避免冲突才说谎。]2.Whatareyouadvisedtodowhenyourfriendslietoyou?A.Letitgo.B.Handleitrespectably.C.Blamethemforit.D.Breakupwiththem.B[推理判断题。根据文中小标题下方的“Whatyoucando”部分可知,当我们发现朋友撒谎的时候,我们应该以一种体面的方式去处理,这样可以避免冲突,进而维护了与朋友的关系。]3.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“badger”inPara.6?A.Warn.B.Allow.C.Persuade.D.Teach.C[词义猜测题。根据上下文语境可知,作者建议不要试图劝朋友告诉你怎么了,而是要让朋友明白他们随时都可以向你敞开心扉。]4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whyyourfriendslietoyou?B.Whyyoushouldtellthetruth?C.Howyoumakefriendswithothers?D.Howyouimproveyourfriendships?A[标题判断题。根据第一段中的“Butafriendwholiesisn'talwaystryingtohurtyou.Whydoesthishappen?”和文中的小标题可知,文章主要分析了朋友撒谎并非意在伤害对方的原因,故A项做标题最合适。]BBacktotheFuturePartⅡ,whichcameoutin1989,madeaseriesofpredictions(预言)about2015.However,theworldof2015didn'tseeflyingcarsandpowerclothingaspredicted,andinsteadwegotSnapchat,selfiesandmanbuns.Recently,RichardWatson,futurist,writerandfounderofonlinemagazineWhat'sNext,giveshisideasabouttheworldof2045:By2045machinescansensehumanfeelings.Thiscanbedoneby“harvesting”小学、初中、高中各种试卷真题知识归纳文案合同PPT等...